Risk assessment of public-private partnership projects in ensuring technosphere security
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25726/c2769-7040-2371-yKeywords:
Social sphere, PPP, projects, assessment, risksAbstract
In the process of influence of the subject of regulation on the object analyzed in the article, it is determined that on the basis of determining the strategic goal, goals and principles of state regulation of the development of the PPP sphere within a single system, it is possible to identify functional mechanisms – organizational, administrative, economic, legal, informational (as part of a complex mechanism). Mechanism of state regulation of PPP development – this is a set of processes (within the framework of the system) to ensure the purposeful influence of public authorities (subject), in accordance with the existing functions and principles, for the transfer of proactive (protective nature based on planning, coordination, adjustment) and reactive action (adaptability and dynamism of response) on the parameters of the object of regulation for a stabilizing change in the state of the object or overcoming individual contradictions, in accordance with the established purpose, goals and state policy in the field of PPP development. The mechanism of state regulation as a way of transferring managerial decisions should provide appropriate methods, tools and means of influencing the object of regulation. It is shown that the process of project implementation provides for an appropriate management system, an effective regulatory framework, a stable state policy, a balance between price and quality of services, the creation of conditions, state guarantees and incentives for investors to participate in relevant projects. It is determined that taking into account the interconnection of individual sectors of the national economy and the social sphere, a feature of the implementation of PPP projects may be the creation of a multisectoral cluster based on territorial alignment; the implementation of economic, technological, scientific and industrial ties; the consistency of individual targets; intersectoral integration, which can be realized in the form of a synergistic effect. These multisectoral clusters based on PPP projects can become so-called "growth points" of individual industries connected by projects, where projects are involved. The possibility of obtaining an intersectoral effect from the implementation of PPP projects is seen as a new approach to the implementation of combined goals through PPP and reducing the cost of services, increasing quality.
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